E-text prepared by Juliet Sutherland, Charlie Kirschner,
and the Project Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team



Editorial note:

Project Gutenberg has an earlier version of this work, which is titledBeacon Lights of History, Volume III, part 1: The MiddleAges.  See E-Book#1498, https://www.gutenberg.org/etext98/31blh10.txt orhttps://www.gutenberg.org/etext98/31blh10.zip.   The numberingof volumes in the earlier set reflected the order in which thelectures were given.  In the current (later) version, volumeswere numbered to put the subjects in historical sequence.




LORD'S LECTURES.






BEACON LIGHTS OF HISTORY.

BY JOHN LORD, LL.D.

AUTHOR OF "THE OLD ROMAN WORLD," "MODERN EUROPE,"ETC., ETC.



VOLUME V.

THE MIDDLE AGES.






CONTENTS.


MOHAMMED.

SARACENIC CONQUESTS.

Change of public opinion about Mohammed


Astonishing triumph of Mohammedanism


Old religious systems of Arabia


Polytheism succeeds the doctrines of the Magians


The necessity of reform


Early life of Mohammed


Cadijeh


Mohammed's meditations and dreams


His belief in a personal God


He preaches his new doctrines


The opposition and ridicule of his countrymen


The perseverance of Mohammed amid obstacles


His flight to Medina


The Koran and its doctrines


Change in Mohammed's mode of propagating his doctrines


Polygamy and a sensual paradise


Warlike means to convert Arabia


Mohammed accommodates his doctrines to the habits of his countrymen


Encourages martial fanaticism


Conquest of Arabia


Private life of Mohammed, after his success


Carlyle's apology for Mohammed


The conquest of Syria and Egypt


Conquest of Persia and India


Deductions in view of Saracenic conquests


Necessity of supernatural aid in the conversion of the world


Authorities



CHARLEMAGNE.

REVIVAL OF WESTERN EMPIRE.

Ancestry and early life of Charlemagne


The Merovingian princes


Condition of Europe on the accession of Charlemagne


Necessity for such a hero to arise


His perils and struggles


Wars with the Saxons


The difficulties of the Saxon conquest


Forced conversion of the Saxons


The Norman pirates


Conquest of the Avares


Unsuccessful war with the Saracens


The Lombard wars


Coronation of Charlemagne at Home


Imperialism and its influences


The dismemberment of Charlemagne's empire


Foundation of Feudalism


Charlemagne as a legislator


His alli

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