When it is recollected how much has been written to describethe Settlement of New South Wales, it seems necessary if not tooffer an apology, yet to assign a reason, for an additionalpublication.
The Author embarked in the fleet which sailed to found theestablishment at Botany Bay. He shortly after published aNarrative of the Proceedings and State of the Colony, brought upto the beginning of July, 1788, which was well received, andpassed through three editions. This could not but inspire bothconfidence and gratitude; but gratitude, would be badlymanifested were he on the presumption of former favour to layclaim to present indulgence. He resumes the subject in the humblehope of communicating information, and increasing knowledge, ofthe country, which he describes.
He resided at Port Jackson nearly four years: from the 20th ofJanuary, 1788, until the 18th of December, 1791. To an active andcontemplative mind, a new country is an inexhaustible source ofcuriosity and speculation. It was the author's custom not only tonote daily occurrences, and to inspect and record the progressio